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EU-LDC Themes - EU Enlargement  - Policy


Policy documents in general

The policy documents of the European Union’s institutions cover a variety of topics.

General

Progress reports

Agriculture

Economic affairs

Other documents


General

There are several documents from the European Commission (EC) which deal with the general aspects of the enlargement process.  

Communications Strategy for Enlargement, European Commission, DG Enlargement, 2000, Brussels. This strategy was adopted by the Commission in 2000 in order to answer to the demand for more information concerning the enlargement.

Explaining Enlargement, European Commission, DG Enlargement, 2002, Brussels. This has been the first comprehensive report since the release of the Communitations Strategy for Enlargement. It describes the developments of the negotiations so far, indicates future developments in the enlargement process and deals the question of why the enlargement is relevant.

European Union Enlargement – An Historic Opportunity, European Commission, DG Enlargement, 2001, Brussels. This publication was released prior to Explaining Enlargement. It gives a general overview of the enlargement process and the pre-accession strategy.

Enlargement Weekly, European Commission, DG Enlargement, several years, Brussels. This magazine gives regular up-dates on the ins and outs of the enlargement process.

Briefing papers, European Parliament, several years Strassbourg. The Parliament has published a number of briefing papers on several topics.

Facts and addresses are furthermore available in the following publications:


Progress reports

The progress reports are the documents of the Commission which provide information on the state of the negotiations as well as the progress which has been made by the candidate countries in meeting the requirements of the acquis communautaire.  The yearly Strategy Papers discuss the overall development in the accession countries, while the Regular Reports discuss each country in detail. The first progress reports were published in 1998. The Strategy Paper 2002 titled ‘Towards the Enlarged Union’ lays the foundation for the invitation of 12 countries.

The 2002 reports and prior editions can be accessed by clicking here.


Agriculture

Agriculture is an important part of the Union’s policies and the accession negotiations. The enlargement necessitates reforms in the current Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). The enlargement process also implies changes in the agricultural sectors of the candidate countries. The Directorate General Agriculture has published several documents which are listed here.

Enlargement and Agriculture: Successfully integrating the New Member States into the CAP – Issues paper, 2002. The paper is mainly aiming to provide EU policy makers with information on the integration of the accession countries into the CAP.  

Analysis of the Impact on Agricultural Markets and Incomes of EU Enlargement to the CEECs, 2002. In this document three accession scenarios are discussed to gain insight into the effects of enlargement process on agricultural markets and farm incomes in the candidate countries.  

The Common Agricultural Policy – Review 2000, 2001. This publication gives a short overview of the developments of the CAP in 2000 and discusses prospects in relation to the enlargement process.  

EU enlargement, 2000. This is a short, informative paper on the effects of the enlargement on agriculture.  

Prospects for agricultural markets series, several years. The series discusses sectoral impacts of the enlargement for the European Union, candidate countries and world agricultural markets. Linken naar policy site external relations.

Agenda 2000 – Reform of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). This web site gives a general overview of the CAP reform which is considered necessary to prepare for the accession of the countries in Central and Eastern Europe. 


Economic affairs

The Directorate General of Economic and Financial Affairs has published a number of documents on enlargement. These are available through its website. Of the publications, the Enlargement Papers are in particular providing information regarding the economic impacts of the enlargement.  

The Economic Impact of Enlargement, Enlargement Paper No. 4, 2001. The paper discusses the general aspects of enlargement unlike most other papers which mainly deal with cases studies, often on future member states.  

Enlargement Argumentaire, Enlargement Paper No. 5, 2001. This paper discusses the general, economic rationale for enlargement.


Other documents

Communication from the commission – Information Note: Common Financial Framework 2004-2006 for the Accession, European Commission, DG Enlargement, 2002. This communication highlights the budgetary components of the accession by the candidate countries. The discussion lies mainly with the CAP and the structural funds.

The Free movement of Workers in the Context of Enlargement, European Commission, DG Enlargement, 2001. This study provides information on facts concerning the effects of the enlargement on labour movements. The information aims to foster debate on this topic.

The impact of enlargement on regions bordering candidate countries – community action for border regions, European Commission, DG Enlargement, 2001. This document focuses on the impact on regions in the current EU which border the candidate countries.



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